Understanding Scarcity - Needs and Factors
Understanding Scarcity - Needs, Factors, Causes, Impacts, Strategies, For example: Scarcity is if the means of satisfying needs is limited while human needs are not limited. Scarcity is a condition where we do not have enough resources to satisfy our needs.
Scarcity in Economy
Understanding Scarcity
Scarcity is if the means of satisfying needs is limited while human needs are not limited. Scarcity is a condition where we do not have enough resources to satisfy our needs.
Shortness of scarcity occurs because the amount of needs more than the amount of goods and services available. Scarcity does not mean difficult to obtain / find. Scarcity can also mean the means used to satisfy the needs of the amount is not balanced with the number of needs that must be met.
Scarcity contains 2 meanings:
Needs fulfillment tools are not enough to meet needs.
To get a satisfying need requires sacrifice.
The problem of scarcity always faces is the problem of how someone fulfills the needs of many and varied with limited satisfying tools.
In the face of scarcity, economics plays an important role because the actual economy is how we are able to balance between unlimited desires, and limited gratification.
If the resources can be used to produce a means of satisfying the needs. In an unlimited number, the said resources do not experience scarcity.
Unlimited Human Needs
Human nature
Humans have the nature to always feel less about what he has, the more desires he has, the more needs he wants to be fulfilled. Example: someone already has a radio but he will want more modern equipment like cellphones or mobile phones.
Triple landing
The higher a person's income, the more needs they want to fulfill. Example: a teacher feels that he has enough motorbikes, while a DPR does not have enough motorbikes, but he must have a car that is equal to his position and salary.
Environmental factor
The environment in which humans live encourages humans to act in accordance with the circumstances in which they live. Example: people who live in villages are usually the goods of self-adjustment are simple houses. But someone who lives in the city to adjust to the community needs a nice and even luxurious home.
Social environment
In a culture of social life and social conditions is very influential on people's behavior. This can impose habits to imitate the behavior of others. Example: someone who imitates an artist that he admires or who he is idolized for.
Advances in information technology
With the advancement of technology, information about goods with the latest technology and models can be easily known by many people, through radio, television, internet and print media, so that people have a desire and have it.
Cultural Acculturation
One cultural element can affect another culture. With the inclusion of other cultures in existing cultures, it can lead to new needs. Example: the entry of European style into Indonesia, for example in the field of clothing.